Chiusa - Wiki slovník

Klausen
Klausen
Comune
	Gemeinde Klausen; Comune di Chiusa; Chemum de Tluses
	Coat of arms
	Location of Klausen
	Klausen Location of Klausen in Italy Klausen Klausen (Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol)
	Coordinates: 46°38′N 11°34′E / 46.633°N 11.567°E
Country	Italy
Region	Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol
Province	South Tyrol (BZ)
Frazioni	Gufidaun (Gudon), Latzfons (Lazfons), Verdings (Verdignes)
Government
• Mayor	Peter Gasser
Area
• Total	51.4 km2 (19.8 sq mi)
Elevation	523 m (1,716 ft)
Population (Nov. 2010)
• Total	5,144
• Density	100/km2 (260/sq mi)
Demonym(s)	German:Klausner; Italian: chiusani
Time zone	UTC+1 (CET)
• Summer (DST)	UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code	39043
Dialing code	0472
Website	www.gemeinde.klausen.bz.it

Klausen (German pronunciation: [ˈklaʊ̯sn̩]; Italian: Chiusa [ˈkjuːza]; Ladin: Tluses or Tlüses) is an urban comune (municipality) and a village in South Tyrol in northern Italy, located about 20 kilometres (12 mi) northeast of the city of Bolzano. It is one of I Borghi più belli d'Italia ("The most beautiful villages of Italy").^[3]

Geography

As of 30 November 2010, it had a population of 5144 and an area of 51.4 square kilometres (19.8 sq mi).^[4]

Klausen borders the following municipalities: Feldthurns, Lajen, Sarntal, Vahrn, Villanders and Villnöß.

Frazioni

The municipality of Klausen contains the frazioni (subdivisions, mainly villages and hamlets) Gufidaun (Gudon), Latzfons (Lazfons), and Verdings (Verdignes).

History

Klausen is first mentioned in 1027, in a document issued by emperor Conrad II, as Clausa sub Sabiona sita, meaning chasm below the Säben Abbey.^[5]

Coat-of-arms

The emblem represents an argent dexter key on gules. The emblem was used as a seal from 1448, known from 1397 and granted in 1540 by Cardinal Bernhard von Cles, Bishop of Brixen.^[6]

Society

Linguistic distribution

According to the 2011 census, 91.30% of the population speak German, 7.88% Italian and 0.81% Ladin as first language.^[7]

Demographic evolution

Historical population
Year	Pop.	±% p.a.
1921	2,588	—
1931	3,218	+2.20%
1936	3,107	−0.70%
1951	3,344	+0.49%
1961	3,632	+0.83%
1971	3,958	+0.86%
1981	4,098	+0.35%
1991	4,284	+0.44%
2001	4,613	+0.74%

Twin / associated cities

Nuremberg (Germany) since 1970^[8]
Planegg (Germany) since 2006^[9]

References

^ "Superficie di Comuni Province e Regioni italiane al 9 ottobre 2011". Italian National Institute of Statistics. Retrieved 16 March 2019.
^ "Popolazione Residente al 1° Gennaio 2018". Italian National Institute of Statistics. Retrieved 16 March 2019.
^ "Trentino Alto Adige" (in Italian). Retrieved 31 July 2023.
^ All demographics and other statistics: Italian statistical institute Istat.
^ Martin Bitschnau; Hannes Obermair (2009). Tiroler Urkundenbuch, II. Abteilung: Die Urkunden zur Geschichte des Inn-, Eisack- und Pustertals. Vol. 1: Bis zum Jahr 1140. Innsbruck: Universitätsverlag Wagner. pp. 171–2 no. 199. ISBN 978-3-7030-0469-8.
^ Heraldry of the World: Klausen
^ "Volkszählung 2011/Censimento della popolazione 2011". Astat Info (38). Provincial Statistics Institute of the Autonomous Province of South Tyrol: 6–7. June 2012. Retrieved 2012-06-14.
^ Nürnberg International - Informationen zu den Auslandsbeziehungen der Stadt Nürnberg
^ "Planegg und seine Partner - Gemeinde Planegg".

External links

Media related to Klausen at Wikimedia Commons
(in German and Italian) Homepage of the municipality

Zdroj:https://en.wikipedia.org?pojem=Chiusa
>Text je dostupný pod licencí Creative Commons Uveďte autora – Zachovejte licenci, případně za dalších podmínek. Podrobnosti naleznete na stránce Podmínky užití.

[wikidata-16139ca327c50d72c40d8c5fd3abe706b989650e-v11-1] "Superficie di Comuni Province e Regioni italiane al 9 ottobre 2011". Italian National Institute of Statistics. Retrieved 16 March 2019.

[wikidata-6c4193b2686f905553042f4ae1ae4934aea078c8-v11-2] "Popolazione Residente al 1° Gennaio 2018". Italian National Institute of Statistics. Retrieved 16 March 2019.

[3] "Trentino Alto Adige" (in Italian). Retrieved 31 July 2023.

[istat-4] All demographics and other statistics: Italian statistical institute Istat.

[5] Martin Bitschnau; Hannes Obermair (2009). Tiroler Urkundenbuch, II. Abteilung: Die Urkunden zur Geschichte des Inn-, Eisack- und Pustertals. Vol. 1: Bis zum Jahr 1140. Innsbruck: Universitätsverlag Wagner. pp. 171–2 no. 199. ISBN 978-3-7030-0469-8.

[6] Heraldry of the World: Klausen

[7] "Volkszählung 2011/Censimento della popolazione 2011". Astat Info (38). Provincial Statistics Institute of the Autonomous Province of South Tyrol: 6–7. June 2012. Retrieved 2012-06-14.

[8] Nürnberg International - Informationen zu den Auslandsbeziehungen der Stadt Nürnberg

[9] "Planegg und seine Partner - Gemeinde Planegg".

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Authority control databases
International	VIAF WorldCat
National	Germany Israel United States Czech Republic
Other	IdRef

Klausen
Comune
Gemeinde Klausen Comune di Chiusa Chemum de Tluses

Coat of arms
Location of Klausen
Klausen Location of Klausen in Italy Show map of Italy Klausen Klausen (Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol)
Coordinates: 46°38′N 11°34′E / 46.633°N 11.567°E / 46.633; 11.567
Country	Italy
Region	Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol
Province	South Tyrol (BZ)
Frazioni	Gufidaun (Gudon), Latzfons (Lazfons), Verdings (Verdignes)
Government
• Mayor	Peter Gasser
Area ^[1]
• Total	51.4 km² (19.8 sq mi)
Elevation	523 m (1,716 ft)
Population (Nov. 2010)^[2]
• Total	5,144
• Density	100/km² (260/sq mi)
Demonym(s)	German:Klausner Italian: chiusani
Time zone	UTC+1 (CET)
• Summer (DST)	UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code	39043
Dialing code	0472
Website	www.gemeinde.klausen.bz.it